Peary’s house contained, and still retains, many artifacts of his explorations in an elegant, rustic setting among the islands of Casco Bay.Įagle Island itself is a State Park, operated by the Maine Bureau of Parks and Lands, a division of the Department of Conservation. Peary, whose career is documented at the Peary-McMillan Museum at Bowdoin College in Brunswick, lived on Eagle Island, part of the town of Harpswell, in Casco Bay. Peary returned to the United States a national hero and was promoted to the rank of rear admiral. The ship for his final Arctic expedition, the Roosevelt, was built at Verona Island in 1905. MacMillan of the Bowdoin class of 1898 led one of Peary’s support teams. Josephine summered on Eagle Island until her death in 1955.ĭonald B. Her daughter, born in 1893, was the first white baby born north of the Arctic Circle. Josephine Diebitsch Peary, Arctic explorer and writer, was the first non-native woman to explore the Arctic when she took part in Robert Peary’s 1891 expedition. Peary was accompanied on his expedition by his Black assistant Matthew Henson and four Inuit people. He later became a noted Arctic explorer, famous as the discoverer of the North Pole, though many experts believe that the claim has not been proved. He then returned to his boyhood home in Fryeburg and worked as a land surveyor. Peary (1856-1920), who summered on Eagle Island, received a degree in civil engineering from Bowdoin College in 1877. Articles about Maine history, government, ecology, economy, recreation, towns, natural features, famous people, sports, with maps, photos, and videos.
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